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Europe 2008 Itinerary

.. Day 1 - Sept 18 - Arrive Edinburgh
Our first day is spent in the beautiful city of Edinburgh. After meeting our group early afternoon, our local guide will take us on an easy paced sightseeing tour of Edinburgh. Its magnificent architecture shifts from the lofty buildings of its medieval old town, as they tumble down the royal mile, to the graceful houses of the Georgian New Town.

We visit Edinburgh Castle, the medieval fortress which dominates the city’s skyline. Perched on an extinct volcano and offering stunning views, this instantly recognisable fortress is a powerful national symbol, and part of Edinburgh's world heritage site. We stay in Edinburgh for three nights.


Day 2 - Sept 19 - Edinburgh
Today, after breakfast we visit the Royal Observatory where we will have an opportunity to see the fabulous Crawford Collection, recognised as one of the worlds leading astronomical book and manuscripts collections.

It was the 26th Earl of Crawford's generous gift to the nation of his internationally outstanding collection of astronomical books and instruments. The collection provided the impetus for the construction of the Royal Observatory building, two miles south of the centre of Edinburgh. The observatory developed a reputation as a world leader in astronomy, steadily building an archive of its work. These include the records relating to the greatest Astronomers Royal for Scotland, Thomas Henderson and Charles Piazzi-Smyth.

For something a little different after lunch we make a visit to the Edinburgh Camera Obscura. This world of illusions gives an amazing live moving panorama of the city of Edinburgh. Spy on passers-by in the street below or discover a new you in the morphing machine! (B)


Day 3 - Sept 20 - Edinburgh
We enjoy a full day excursion through the beautiful Scottish countryside to St Andrews. James Gregory, a Scottish Mathematician and Astronomer was professor at the University here. In the afternoon we visit the fabulous Elcho Castle. On our way back to Edinburgh we will stop at the Hideaway Restaurant located in the beautiful Fife countryside near Dunfermline. This will prove to be a night to remember. Not only will the food be a treat but we should get the opportunity to meet Fred’s family who run the restaurant! (B,D).

Day 4 - Sept 21 - London and Greenwich
We depart Edinburgh this morning aboard our first class rail service, to London Kings Cross. Our journey takes a few hours and we arrive in time to make an excursion to The Royal Observatory at Greenwich. This observatory, home of Greenwich Mean Time and the Prime Meridian line, is one of the most historically significant scientific sites in the world. It was founded by Charles II in 1675 and is by international decree the official starting point for each new day, year and millennium. The Royal Observatory is entering one of the most exciting periods in its history with a £15 million redevelopment.

We stay in London for three nights giving you plenty of time to take in this exciting city. Ride on the London Eye, take in a show in London’s famous West End or enjoy a quiet ale in one of the hundreds of historic pubs that dot the city. (B)


Day 5 - Sept 22 - Day trip to Cambridge
Today we travel to nearby Cambridge. In June 1661 Sir Isaac Newton was admitted to Trinity College at Cambridge. At that time, the college's teachings were based on those of Aristotle, but Newton preferred to read the more advanced ideas of modern philosophers such as Descartes and astronomers such as Galileo, Copernicus and Kepler. There is time at your leisure to visit the Whipple Museum - featuring the Newtonian reflecting telescope. We are also able to visit the Keynes collection and view the papers of Sir Isaac Newton. For others, you may be delighted by the wonderful architecture and the magnificent perpendicular chapel, home of the world famous King's College Choir.
We take time out for lunch and then continue our exploration of Cambridge and then Ely’s famous Cathedral. Marvel at the huge octagonal lantern, a vast skylight of stained glass and one of the wonders of medieval architecture. Later this afternoon we travel back to London. Dinner included at our hotel tonight. (B,D)

Day 6 - Sept 23 - Bath and Stonehenge
Today, we enjoy a visit to the Roman spa town of Bath. These are some of the best preserved Roman baths in existence. There is time at leisure for lunch and then time to occupy our minds in the Herschel Museum of Astronomy. The Herschel Museum of Astronomy is dedicated to the many achievements of early astronomer, William Herschel. It was from this house, using a telescope of his own design that the planet of Uranus was discovered in 1781.

This afternoon, we continue our journey and stop to marvel at the great and ancient stone circle of Stonehenge - one of the wonders of the ancient world. What visitors see today are the substantial remnants of the last in a sequence of such monuments erected between circa 3000bc and 1600bc. Each monument was a circular structure, aligned with the rising of the sun at the mid-summer solstice. (B)


Day 7 - Sept 24 - The Hague
Transferring to London Waterloo to board our First Class Eurostar train to Brussels. For many, this is an exciting and convenient way to traverse the English Channel. After a short stop in Brussels, we board our coach and travel to Den Haag (The Hague) in Holland.

Tradition and culture meet in this relaxed and tranquil city. Home to the Dutch Royal Family and seat of government, famous for its International Peace Palace, the city of The Hague is far from sleepy. Its green stately boulevards, priceless art collections, abundance of shops and wide variety of restaurants give the city a very refined feel.

The Hague is significant as it is the home to the earliest record of the telescope: spectacle maker Hans Lipperhey presented his ‘device’ to the Stadholder at Binnenhoff, in late September 1608. This gives us reason to celebrate the 400th birthday of the telescope with a special dinner. (B,D)


Day 8 - Sept 25 - Middleburg
Today we take some time out from telescopes and all things astronomical and visit historic Dutch town of Middleburg, the purported birthplace of Johannes Hevelius. After the fall of Antwerp to the Spanish in 1585, which caused many of its Protestant inhabitants to flee north to the Netherlands, Middleburg grew substantially. Here we have the day to visit this lovingly restored Medieval town, whose 12th century abbey is one of the oldest in Europe. The abbey is a proud symbol of Holland’s southern Zeeland "sea land" region. We are lucky to be in town on Thursday as it’s market day. The stall holders and merchants wear traditional dress! (B)

Day 9 - Sept 26 - Copenhagen and Landskrona
Taking a short flight from Amsterdam airport sees us arrive in Copenhagen, Denmark’s charming capital city. The Danish monarchy is the oldest in the world and Queen Margrethe ll resides right in the centre of the city at Amelienborg Palace.

On arrival at Copenhagen, we transfer via the stunning 8km long Oresund Bridge to Landskrona in the rural south of neighbouring Sweden. Up until the mid sixteenth century, Sweden’s southern Skåne region was a part of Denmark, including the small islands situated between the two modern day Scandinavian neighbours. It’s a breathtaking region, typified by rolling farmlands, and classic Swedish style farm houses.
Despite being part of Sweden for over 300 years, many of the locals have a close connection to the Danes, with their local dialect being more reminiscent of Danish language. The historic town of Landskrona with it’s castles and cathedrals is strategically situated by the shores of the Oresund (the stretch of water between Sweden and Denmark). Landskrona is also our base for exploring the island of Hven, home of the former astronomer, Tycho Brahe. (B,D)


Day 10 - Sept 27 - Hven Island
A full day excursion to Hven Island is scheduled for today. The astronomer Tycho Brahe lived on the then Danish island at the end of the 1500's. With the assistance of the Danish King, Tycho Brahe built the Stjerneborg Observatory and the Uraniborg Castle, surrounded by Renaissance gardens.

The museum describes Tycho Brahe’s life and place in scientific history through replica instruments, audiovisual and multimedia presentations, and archaeological finds.

Afterwards we visit the famous Helsingør castle setting of Shakespeare’s Hamlet. Located on a strategically important site commanding the Sound, the Royal Castle of Kronberg at Helsingør is of immense symbolic value to the Danish people and played a key role in the history of northern Europe in the 16th-18th centuries.


Day 11 - Sept 28 - Copenhagen
Leaving Sweden this morning we travel back to Denmark to explore the delightful capital of Copenhagen. It’s a relatively compact city and many of the key sites are within easy walking distance of the ‘Strøget’ – the main shopping street that dissects the city from it’s main square, down to the harbour side docks of Nyhavn. The city has a fascinating history and is home to colourful buildings, excellent museums and galleries.

Copenhagen is a vibrant, modern city whose fascinating past coexists with the very latest trends in architecture, design and fashion. This is after all, one of the world's great design capitals, a status that is reflected in its dynamic new buildings and stunning shops. The Danes are justifiably proud of many things – their beer, their ice cream, their pastry and cheese and we recommend you try them all - but not at once!


Day 12 - Sept 29 - Venice and Padua
We say goodbye to Copenhagen this morning on our way to Venice – Italy’s legendary city of canals and cathedrals. Venice has existed for over one thousand years, by the shores of a lagoon. Each visitor to Venice takes away a highly personal impression of the city's rich history and charm. By private boat launch we head to Venice Island where our orientation tour shows us Piazza St Marco, the Bridge of Sighs and much more! After exploring Venice, we continue to our destination Padua, an equally historic and interesting city. Dinner is included at our hotel tonight. (B,D)

Day 13 - Sept 30 - Padua and Asiago
Although probably best known internationally as the origin of Asiago cheese or its major ski resorts, this rural district it is possibly one of our more picturesque on our itinerary. The Osservatorio Astrofisico di Asiago, owned and operated by the University is located on the plateau of Asiago, 90 km northwest of Padua. We will have the fortune of a private tour of the facilities here, as well as seeing a telescope which Fred played a big part in its construction. It’s also the home of one of Galileo’s chairs! (b)

Day 14 - Oct 1 - Florence
This morning after a visit to Padua University we depart Padua for Florence. Rich in history Florence is one of the most enticing cities in Italy. Its rich culture and architecture is evident in the beautiful cathedral - the doom, and also in the Uffizi gallery, the Galleria dell' Academia and the Ponte Vecchio - a famous 14th century bridge. The afternoon is free for you to look around Florence. We have three nights in Florence so you have plenty of opportunity to enjoy an espresso or two! Dinner included at our hotel tonight.

Day 15 - Oct 2 - Florence
In the company of a local guide we have a relaxed walking tour of Florence after breakfast. Our walk takes us to the cathedral to see Giotto’s belltower and the Gates of Paradise, before continuing to see Signorina Square adorned with statues and fountains. Later we visit the institute and museum of history and science where we will have plenty of time to take in Galileo's inventions such as his telescope and compass. The rest of the day is at your leisure, perhaps you'd like to visit the Uffizi Gallery and Pitti Palace. (B)

Day 16 - Oct 3 - Florence & Surrounds
By now you should have an appreciation of this magnificent city to meander the streets for the morning. There are some superb additional day tours in the vicinity of Florence. Perhaps a trip to the foothills of Sienna, where you can meander the back streets of San Gimigniano with a gelato, alternatively, you may be more interested in visiting the iconic leaning tower of Pisa, or simply taking the time to stroll the Florentine markets by yourself. (B)

Day 17 - Oct 4 - Rome
No trip to Italy would be complete without a few days in the Italian capital. This morning we depart Florence for Rome for a few hours journey on the Autostrada.

Rome - the eternal city and home to the once vast Roman Empire, never disappoints visitors. On arrival in Rome we meet our local guide and enjoy a visit to the Our orientation tour today shows us the Roman Forum, Colosseum, Spanish Steps and Trevi Fountain to name a few famous sites. The rest of the day is as you chose to spend it. It’s a great opportunity to buy those last minute souvenirs or enjoy just one more piece of ‘real’ pizza!

Tonight we enjoy a fabulous farewell dinner in a breathtaking garden setting in suburban Rome to celebrate the conclusion of our remarkable trip then transferred to our hotel for our final nights stay. (B)


Day 18 - Oct 5 - Rome
Tour program comes to an end after breakfast. For those who are returning to Australia, you will be transferred to the Rome Fiumicino airport, for your departure flight to Sydney. (B)
 

Trip Price and Inclusions:

$8350USD per person twin share

Departing Edinburgh on 18 September, finishing in Rome on 05 October 2008

  • Accommodation for 18-nights on a twin-share basis in First Class hotels. (A single room can be requested at an additional fee of $1479).
  • All breakfasts and other meals as per itinerary, including special farewell dinner in Rome at Villa D’Este.
  • Comprehensive touring program including sightseeing to all listed attractions by deluxe motor coach.
  • Services of tour escort Professor Fred Watson providing informative lectures throughout, assisted by a
  • Professional Tour Director and local guides.
  • First Class train travel from Edinburgh to London; First Class Eurostar train from London to Brussels
  • Economy class air travel from Amsterdam to Copenhagen and from Copenhagen to Venice
  • Baggage porterage at all hotels.
  • Entrance fees to museums, palaces and attractions included and mentioned in the itinerary. Additional visits and visit to other attractions are at the traveller’s expense.
  • Comprehensive information kit and detailed touring notes specially prepared by Professor Fred Watson.
  • Items not included are: Airline, airport and government taxes, visa fees; travel insurance; health costs; personal expenditure, shopping and tipping.

PLEASE NOTE – The trip cost is based on a minimum of twelve guests

- $800 deposit on confirmation or prior to 18 July 2008 - non refundable
- $3000 payment due 18 April - non refundable after payment
- $4550 Finals due - 1 August - non refundable after payment

Accommodation – Our hotels throughout the program have been carefully selected for their quality and service. Our selection criteria include location, charm, cleanliness and standard of service. All rooms have private bathrooms and comfortable beds.

Meals – Breakfast is included every day and time is set aside for lunch – at your own expense - during touring days. There are several special dinners hosted throughout the tour, including final farewell dinner at the historic Villa D’Este in Rome on our final night. We don’t include all meals, as we prefer our guests to have as wide a choice as possible.

Road Travel – Is by spacious first class motor coach, with professional driver and Tour Director assisting Fred Watson throughout the program.

International Air Travel – We are holding a discounted special group airfare with Singapore Airlines - a well-regarded reputable airline with a high standard of service and frequent departures from most Australian capital cities. Should you wish to avail yourself of these discounted fares, please let us know at the time of booking. You may wish to travel further through Europe, either before or after this tour. Please call us to discuss your options.
The sector from Amsterdam to Copenhagen and Copenhagen to Venice is operated by Scandinavian Airline Systems (SAS) and is structured into the itinerary. As such, this is included in the cost of the tour

Overall Style – Fred knows the sites and areas we visit intimately and our trips excel when it comes to personal attention and relevant information. Fred is assisted throughout by a professional Tour Director who will provide information on where to eat, where to purchase souvenirs and general information about the places you will be seeing.

The trip programme is fairly busy but it has been designed so that all sights can be comfortably visited within the planned time-frame.

Who Should Join This Program? – Anyone with an interest in astronomy, history or who would like to see Europe in a very different way!

Reservations
Email jpritchett@spearstravel.com or call him at (918) 336-2360 or (800) 688-8031.
To secure your place, please email your intention to join us in Europe. You will then receive a reservation form to complete. Your option is held for seven days secured by receipt of a nonrefundable deposit of $800 per person.

‘The Paperwork’ - Following receipt of your deposit, information sheets, invoices and other documentation will be forwarded to you. When our group is complete and after final payment, air tickets and travel documents will be sent out. Then it is only a short time before your wonderful experience begins!


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